2022年高中英語《Unit1 Art Grammar》導(dǎo)學(xué)案 新人教版選修6

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1、2022年高中英語《Unit1 Art Grammar》導(dǎo)學(xué)案 新人教版選修6 【學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)】 1. 掌握虛擬語氣在if條件句中的用法，提高語言的運用能力。 2. 積極討論，踴躍展示，總結(jié)用法，達(dá)到活學(xué)活用 【課前預(yù)習(xí)】（閱讀本課本86頁的內(nèi)容） 虛擬語氣表示說話人所說的話不是_________，而是一種_______、________、_______或_______。虛擬語氣主要用于_______________從句，也可用于__________、_____________、_____________等。 【課堂探究】 Task1

2、.判斷：哪些是真實條件句(用T表示)，哪些事非真實條件句(用F表示)： 1. If you don’t go to the party, neither will I. （ ） 2. If he es back, I will tell him the truth. ( ) 3. If there were no air, people would die. ( ) 4.If I had followed your advice, I would have succeeded. ( ) Task2：通過以下if虛擬句，總結(jié)出相應(yīng)的主句

3、、從句的謂語構(gòu)成： 1.與現(xiàn)在事實相反 If I were a bird, I could fly in the air.. We are students. But if we were teachers, we might teach students in a different way. I would ask Tom to lend me money if I knew him. If we had time now, we should read it again 總結(jié)：If 從句謂語構(gòu)成：___________________ 主句謂語構(gòu)成：__

4、__________________ 3.與將來事實相反 If it were to rain tomorrow, they would not go out. If I had enough time, I might visit your school. If it should happen, I would tell you. 總結(jié)：If 從句謂語構(gòu)成：___________________ 主句謂語構(gòu)成：____________________ Task3：if虛擬句的省略和倒裝(如if虛擬句中含were，had，should，可以省去if，然

5、后將從句中的were，had，should提到主語前) 1.If I were you, I would apologize to her. =_________________________________________________ 2.If I had known her telephone number, I would have told you. =_________________________________________________ 3.Should it rain tomorrow, we would stay at home watching

6、TV. =__________________________________________________ 4.Were she here, she could help us. =__________________________________________________ Task4:用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 1.If I _______(be) you, I ________(tell) him the truth. 2.If it_______(snow) snow tomorrow, we will have to stay at home. 3.We did

7、n’t do it well for lack of time. If we __________(be given) more time, we __________________(do) it better. 4.I got up late, so I missed the bus. If I ___________(get)up earlier, I _______________(not miss) the bus. Task5:沖刺高考---單項選擇 1. (xx,陜西)If my car ______more reliable, I would have dr

8、iven to Lahsa instead of flying last summer. A.was B.had been C.should be D.would be 2. (xx,湖南)Sorry, I am too busy now. If I _____time, I would certainly go for an outing with you. A.have had B.had had C.have D.had 3.(xx,山東)If we _____adequate preperations, the conference wouldn’t

9、 have been so successful. A.haven’t made B.wouldn’t make C.didn’t make D.hadn’t made 4.The volleyball match will be put off if it ______ A.should rain B.rains C.will rain D.rained 【能力提升】 以小組為單位，翻譯下列句子，并認(rèn)真思考其特點 1.If I had seen the movie, I would tell you all about it now. 2.I

10、f I had worked hard at school, I would be an engineer, too. 發(fā)現(xiàn)：____________________________________________________________________________。 3.Without your help, we could not have succeeded. 4.But for your help, I would have lost my job. 5.She was so busy then, otherwise she would have gone with us. 發(fā)現(xiàn)：____________________________________________________________________________。 【課后作業(yè)】 1.熟記本節(jié)課if虛擬句相關(guān)知識 2.自主學(xué)習(xí)課本86頁虛擬的其他幾種類型