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1、八年級英語Unit11 Could you please clean your room Word Studies新課標(biāo) 人教版Part 2 Teaching resourcesII. Word study 1. haten.U 恨;憎恨;憎惡very great dislike: He looked at me with hate. 他憎恨地看著我。We were filled with hate for the invaders. 我們對入侵者滿懷憎恨。be filled with hate for sb. 滿懷對某人的憎恨, look at sb. with hate 用憎恨的眼光看著某
2、人 vt. 1.嫌惡;憎惡feel that someone or something is very bad: He hated all this bitterly. 他對一切都極為痛恨。Cats hate water. 貓討厭水。2.不愿;不喜歡: feel sorry about something:I hate to trouble you.我真不愿麻煩你。I would hate you to think so.我不愿你如此想。I hate watching television, I prefer to read. 我很不喜歡看電視;我寧愿看書。I hate getting to
3、the theatre late.我不喜歡上戲院時遲到。She hates people to be selfish.她不喜歡人自私。I hate young people smoking. 我討厭青年人抽煙。I hate that they should think so. 我真不愿意他們這樣想。 2.choren. (家庭及農(nóng)場的) 雜務(wù)(如洗衣、打掃、整理等) :go about the household chores忙于家事 n. 麻煩 討厭, 無聊, 費事 的工作: Its such a chore to change diapers.換尿布真是一件討厭的事。 3.borrowvt
4、.1.向別人借 ask for something that belongs to another person and that you will give back: Do you often go to the library to borrow books? 你常到圖書館借書嗎?May I borrow your pen? 我可以借你的鋼筆嗎?2.借用;采用;引進 take and use as ones own; adopt; introduce: They are words borrowed from French. 它們是從法語中借用的詞。This is a plane bor
5、rowed from the West.這是從西方引進的飛機。 3.invitevt. 邀請;招待 ask someone to e somewhere, or to do something: I invited him to my house. 我請他到我家去。We invited some foreign friends to the show.我們邀請了一些外國朋友來觀看表演。We invited him for a cocktail party. 我們邀請他出席雞尾酒會。Most of the people invited to the reception were old friends.被邀請來參加招待會的大多數(shù)是老朋友。4.encouragevt.鼓勵;引誘: The cool water of the lake invited us to swim. 清涼的湖水使我們想游泳。