2022年外研版高中英語必修4 Module 4《Great Scientists》講義

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1、年級 ：高一 科目 ：英語 教師 ：陳景花 2022年外研版高中英語必修4 Module 4《Great Scientists》講義 Book 4 Module 4 Great scientists 課時1：詞匯、表達與語法；課型B（小綜合）；課長45分鐘 一、 詞匯互譯 1. bring up ___________________ 2. bring in ___________________ 3. be converted to ________________

2、___ 4. cash crop ___________________ 5. transform into ___________________ 6. a form of ___________________ 7. best-seller ___________________ 8. well done ___________________ 9. by accident ___________________ 10. be at war (with …) ___________________ be at peace (

3、with …) ___________________ 11. be attached to ___________________ 12. in the direction ___________________ 13. as a result of ___________________ 14. be known for ___________________ 15. e to power ___________________ 16. earn one’s living ___________________ 二、 翻譯句子 1. 這個城

4、市的人口已經(jīng)增加到了5千萬。 ______________________________________________________________ 2. 這個沙發(fā)可以變?yōu)榇病? ______________________________________________________________ 3. 他不得不靠賣報紙為生。 ______________________________________________________________ 4. 愛因斯坦可能是20世紀最杰出的科學家。 _____________________________________

5、_________________________ 5. 他們的車遇上交通阻塞，因而耽誤了。 ______________________________________________________________ 三、語法 1. English (廣泛應用)all over the world. 2. The criminal (被捕)last month and sentenced into prison for 3 years. 3. We can’t drive across the river

6、. A bridge (在修建)over it now. 4. When I called him yesterday, a meeting (開), so he didn’t answer. 5. As everyone knows, the 31th Olympic Games (舉辦) in the year xx. 6. They set off early in the morning and most of the journey

7、 (完成)by 4 p.m. 7. Professor James will give us a lecture on the Western culture, but when and where (未定)_____________________yet. 8. At the end of the meeting, it was announced that an agreement (達成) 9.Water

8、 (可用來發(fā)電) 10. With so much work (去做), he has no time to go for a holiday. 11. The maths problem is hard (解出)in five minutes. 12. The boss has lots of letters (打印) because of his busy business. 13. Time

9、 (一定得充分利用) 14. Though over 70 percent of the surface of the earth (覆蓋)with water, we have no enough fresh water to drink. 15. (看)from the moon, our earth appears as a “blue ball.” 16. The truck was stopped by a big (倒下)tree just on the roa

10、d. 17. No one likes (受到譏笑)in public. 18. I heard him sing a song just now. (變?yōu)楸粍? 19. We saw him sitting there without doing anything . (變?yōu)楸粍?

11、 課時2：能力訓練；課型C（大綜合）；課長30分鐘 一、單項選擇 1. The vegetables didn’t taste very good because they ________for too long. A. cooked B. were cooked C. had cooked D. had been cooked 2. The mayor says that all construction work for the performance _____by the end of this year. A. has

12、 been pleted B. has pleted C. will have been pleted D. will have pleted 3. His parents died when he was very young, so he was _________by his grandmother. A. brought up B. grown up C. taken up D. picked up 4. The dog ________the cage without being seen. A. escaped from B. ran away C

13、. ran out D. escaped by 5. Defoe had been earning a living _________writing since he was thirsty. A. by B. in C. to D. with 6. It will make no difference whether our pay will be ________5% this year. A. risen by B. raised by C. raised to D. risen to 7. Mr Green, who is a member o

14、f Labor Party, has _______Mr Brown as President. A. taken place B. taken the place C. in place of D. replaced 8. The old man was taking a walk, _______by his grandson. A. supporting B. supported C. being supported D. having supported 9. Patience is an important ________of a happy and rewar

15、ding life. After all, some things are worth waiting for. A. lesson B. experience C. purpose D. quality 10. ------What is the language ________ in Australia? ------Why! Everyone knows that Australia is ________country. A. talked; an English-spoken B. speaking; a speaking-English C. s

16、poken; a speaking English D. spoken; an English-speaking 11. _______worries me the way he keeps changing his mind. A. This B. That C. What D. It 12. When you get the paper back, pay special attention to what ________. A. have marked B. has been marked C. had marked D. had been marked 1

17、3. He thought the jar made of earth _____little value and let me have it ____only one dollar. A. with; for B. of; for C. of; by D. with; by 14. Professor James will give us a lecture on the Western culture, but when and where _______yet. A. hasn’t been decided B. haven’t decided C. is

18、n’t being decided D. aren’ t decided 15. Scientists have made a major ________in cancer research. A. break-in B. breakthrough C. breakup D. breakdown 二、完型： I do a lot of management training each year for the Circle K pany. Among the 1 we discuss in our classes is the 2 of quality emplo

19、yees（雇員）. “What has caused you to stay 3 enough to bee a manager?” I asked. After a while a new manager took the 4 and said slowly, “It was a baseball glove.” Cynthia said she used to 5 a Circle K clerk job as an interim（臨時的）one while she looked for something 6 . On her second day behind t

20、he counter, she received a (an) 7 from her nine- year- old son, Jessie. He 8 a baseball glove for the little League. She 9 that as a single mother, money was 10 , and her first check would have to go for paying 11 . When Cynthia arrived for work the next morning, Patricia, the store mana

21、ger asked her to e to her small office and handed her a box. “ I overheard you 12 to your son yesterday,” she said, “and I know that it is 13 to explain things to kids. This is a baseball glove for Jessie. I know you have to pay bills 14 you can buy gloves. You know we can’t 15 good people l

22、ike you as 16 as we would like to; but we do 17 and I want you to know how 18 you are to us.” The thoughtfulness, empathy（同情）and love of the store manager show vividly that people 19 more how much a (an) 20 cares than how much he pays. 1. A. topics B. problems C. difficulties D. l

23、essons 2. A. employing B. praising C. keeping D. improving 3. A. soon B. long C. strong D. calm 4. A. position B. decision C. question D. advice 5. A. take B. change C. lose D. consider 6. A. lighter B. easier C. better D. higher 7. A. letter B. call C.

24、 answer D. e- mail 8. A. bought B. kept C. needed D. offered 9. A. plained B. explained C. understood D. admitted 10. A. short B. enough C. spare D. tight 11. A. food B. education C. clothes D. bills 12. A. talking B. crying C. arguing D. scolding 13. A.

25、 easy B. hard C. simple D. nice 14. A. after B. until C. when D. before 15. A. value B. remain C. pay D. fire 16. A. much B. many C. pleasant D. possible 17. A. regret B. agree C. worry D. care 18. A. excellent B. important C. thankful D. thoughtful

26、 19. A. remember B. refuse C. thank D. realize 20. A. mother B. clerk C. official D. manager 答案： 課時1： 一、詞匯互譯 1. bring up 培養(yǎng)，養(yǎng)育 2. bring in 引進，召集 3. be converted to 被轉換成… 4. cash crop 經(jīng)濟作物 5. transform into 轉成，變成 6. a form of 一種…的形式 7. best-seller

27、 暢銷書 8. well done 做得好 9. by accident 偶然地 10. be at war (with …) (與…)處于戰(zhàn)爭中 be at peace (with …) (與…)處于和平中 11. be attached to 被與…固定 12. in the direction 往…方向 13. as a result of 由于 14. be known for 因...而著名 15. e to power 掌權 16. earn one’s living 謀生 二、 翻譯句子 1. T

28、he population of the city has risen to 50 million. 2. This sofa can convert to a bed. 3. He had to make his living by selling newspapers. 4. Albert Einstein was probably the most brilliant scientist of the 20th century. 5. Their car was caught in a traffic jam, thus causing the delay. 三、語法 1 i

29、s widely used 2 was arrested 3 is being built 4 was being held 5 will be hosted 6 would be finished 7 have/has not been decided 8 had been reached 9 can be used to generante electricity 10 to do 11 to work out 12 to be typed 13 must be made full use of 14 is covered 15 Seen 16 fallen 17 being laughed at 18 He was heard to sing a song just now. 19 He was seen sitting there without doing any thing. 課時2： 一、單項選擇 I. 1—5 DCAAA 6—10 BDBDD 11—15 DBBAB 二、完型： 1．A 2．C 3．B 4．C 5．A 6．C 7．B 8．C 9．B 10．D 11．D 12．A13．B 14．D 15．C 16．A 17．D 18．B 19．A 20．D