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1、2022年高二英語(yǔ) 7-8雙基演練課堂 大綱人教版.單項(xiàng)填空1Runners for the Olympic Games have to _ before and after the race.Aget test Bget testing Cget tested Dget to test解析:get tested相當(dāng)于be tested,是一種被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)形式。答案:C2This puter doesnt work properly, because a certain virus has _ the operating system.Abroken up Bbroken down Cbroken
2、 out Dbroken away解析: 題意是“一種病毒破壞了操作系統(tǒng)?!眀reak down“破壞;出故障”。答案:B3_ with foreign countries can bring us much information about the world.ACollection Bpetition CContact DConsumer解析: 題意是“與外國(guó)聯(lián)系可使我們了解世界?!眂ontact with“與聯(lián)系”。答案:C4Why is the university doing so much building?_ number of students _ so rapidly.AT
3、he;have increased BA;have increased CThe;has increased DA;has increased解析:題意是“學(xué)生的數(shù)量在飛快地增加?!眛he number of意為“的數(shù)量”,作主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式。答案:C5Many new _ will be opened up in the future for those with a university education.Aopportunities Bnecessities Crealities Dpossibilities解析:“將來(lái)會(huì)為受過(guò)大學(xué)教育的人開(kāi)辟很多新的就業(yè)機(jī)會(huì)?!贝鸢福篈6H
4、ow much you read is not very important.It is what you read that _.Acounts Bminds Cvalues Dmeans解析: 題意是“你讀了多少并不重要,重要的是你讀了些什么?!眂ount可作“有價(jià)值;重要”解。答案:A7_ you run into John, tell him he owes me a letter.AWould BShould CCould DMight解析:此處是if虛擬語(yǔ)氣,省略if后,句子要用倒裝;因假設(shè)的是將來(lái)的情況,故用should“一旦;萬(wàn)一”。答案:B8If we were to get
5、 hurt _ to save someone, we would not be able to help.Ato try Btrying Cto have tried Dhaving tried解析:“在試圖救某人時(shí)受傷”,用現(xiàn)在分詞作時(shí)間狀語(yǔ),相當(dāng)于“when we tried to save someone”。答案:B9They have put the bird in a cage to _ it from flying away.Aprevent Bavoid Cdefend Dhold解析:“把鳥(niǎo)放入籠子,防止它飛走?!眕revent sb.from doing sth.“防止某人
6、做某事”。答案:A10Spring Festival is _.We should get prepared for a celebration now.Ain the way Bby the way Con the way Dunder way解析:“春節(jié)就要到了?!眔n the way有“即將來(lái)到”之意。答案:C.完形填空J(rèn)enna,a popular girl from Westwood Middle School,had graduated first in her class and was ready for new _1_ in high school._2_,high scho
7、ol was different.In the first week,Jenna went to tryouts(選拔賽) for cheerleaders(拉拉隊(duì)隊(duì)員)She was peting against very talented girls,and she knew it would be _3_ for her to be selected.Two hours later,the _4_ read a list of the girls for a second tryout.Her heart _5_ as the list ended without her name.Fe
8、eling _6_,she walked home carrying her schoolbag full of homework.Arriving home,she started with math.She had always been a good math student,but now she was _7_.She moved on to English and history,and was _8_ to find that she didnt have any trouble with those subjects.Feeling better,she decided not
9、 to _9_ math for the time being.The next day Jenna went to see Mrs.Biden about being on the school _10_.Mrs.Biden wasnt as _11_ as Jenna.“Im sorry,but we have enough _12_ for the newspaper alreadye back next year and well talk then.” Jenna smiled _13_ and left.“Why is high school so _14_?” she sighe
10、d.Later in _15_ class,Jenna devoted herself to figuring out the problems that had given her so much _16_.By the end of class,she understood how to get them right.As she gathered her books,Jenna decided shed continue to try to _17_ at her new school.She wasnt sure if shed succeed,but she knew she had
11、 to _18_.High school was just as her mom had said:“You will feel like a small fish in a big pond _19_ a big fish in a small pond.The challenge is to bee the _20_ fish you can be.”1A.processes Bdecision Cchallenges Dexercises答案:C2A.Therefore BHowever COtherwise DBesides答案:B3A.difficult Beasy Cboring
12、Dinteresting答案:A 4A.editor Bboss Ccandidate Djudge答案:D5A.jumped Bsank Cstopped Draced答案:B6A.strange Bhappy Cawful Dlonely答案:C7A.struggling Bimproving Cworking Dplaining答案:A8A.ashamed Bdisappointed Cshocked Drelieved答案:D 9A.put up Bprepare for Cworry about Dgive up答案:C10Amittee Bnewspaper Cradio Dtea
13、m答案:B11A.enthusiastic Bartistic Csympathetic Drealistic答案:A12A.speakers Breaders Ccheerleaders Dwriters答案:D13A.widely Bweakly Cexcitedly Dbrightly答案:B14A.similar Bordinary Cdifferent Dfamiliar答案:C15A.physics Bhistory CEnglish Dmath答案:D16A.pleasure Bhope Ctrouble Dsorrow答案:C17A.fit in Blook out Cstay
14、 up Dget around答案:A 18A.swim Btry Cask Descape答案:B19A.in return for Bin case of Cin terms of Dinstead of答案:D20A.slimmest Bsmallest Cbest Dgentlest答案:C.閱讀理解We know that many animals do not stay in one place.Birds,fish and other animals move from one place to another at a certain time.They move for di
15、fferent reasons:most of them move to find food more easily,but others move to get away from places that are too crowded.When cold weather es,many birds move to warmer places to find food.Some fishes give birth in warm water and move to cold water to feed.The most famous migration(遷移)is probably the
16、migration of fish,which is called “Salmon”This fish is born in fresh water but it travels many miles to salt water.There it spends its life.When it is old,it returns to its birthplace in fresh water.Then it gives birth and dies there.In northern Europe,there is a kind of mouse.They leave their mount
17、ain homes when they bee too crowded.They move down to the low land.Sometimes they move all the way to the seaside,and many of them are killed when they fall into the sea.Recently,scientists have studied the migration of a kind of lobster(龍蝦)Every year,when the season of bad weather arrives,the lobst
18、ers get into a long time and start to walk across the floor of the ocean.Nobody knows why they do this,and nobody knows where they go.So,sometimes we know why humans and animals move from one place to another,but at other times we dont.Maybe living things just like to travel.1Most animals move from
19、one place to another at a certain time to _.Agive birth Benjoy warmer waterCfind food more easily Dfind beautiful places解析:見(jiàn)第一段第三句。答案:C2The mice in northern Europe move when _.Athey give birth Bthe weather is badCthe place gets too crowded Dthey havent enough food解析:見(jiàn)第二段倒數(shù)二、三句。答案:C3The lobsters move
20、 _.Ato the fresh water Bto the deeper sea Cat a certain time Dto find more food解析:見(jiàn)第三段第一、二句。答案:C4What is the main idea of the passage?AAnimals move in order to find food more easily.BThe migration of the fish called “Salmon” is the most famous migration.CLiving things move from one place to another because they like to travel.DSometimes we know why and how living things move from one place to another,but sometimes we dont.解析:見(jiàn)最后一段。答案:D