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1、2022年高考英語 語法題15分鐘限時模擬訓(xùn)練31. -What are you doing this weekend? -I havent decided yet. _?-Well, I thought we could have another family party.A. What B. All right C. Why D. Pardon2. After her son gave his life for the country, Sally was well provided_.A. with B. for C. on D. /3. What he has done is far
2、from_. A. satisfactory B. satisfied C. satisfaction D. satisfy4. The fire started in the basement and quickly_ to the first floor where it destroyed all the_ in the language lab.A. was spreaded;furniture and equipmentsB. was spreaded ;furniture and equipmentC. spread;furnitures and equipmentsD. spre
3、ad ;furniture and equipment5. My pain _ obvious the moment I walked into the room, for the first man I met asked me pitifully: Are you feeling all right?A. must be B. must have been C. could be D. could have been6. I just dont understand_ that prevents so many Americans from being as happy as one mi
4、ght expect.A. why it does B. what it does C. what it is D. why it is7. -Can I help you?-Id like to buy a present for my fathers birthday, _ at a proper price but of great use.A. one B. anyone C. that D. everything8. The visiting Minister expressed his satisfaction with his talk,_ that he had enjoyed
5、 his stay here.A. having added B. to add C. adding D. added9. Ive visited a lot of different places and stayed in lots of different hotels, but none of them_ this one.A. makes B. beats C. pares D. matches10. _ youve got a chance, you might as well make full use of it.A. Now that B. After C. Although
6、 D. As soon as11. I told him what I was surprised_ his attitude towards his study.A. is B. was C. at is D. at was12. What he lacks is more patience,_?A. isnt it B. is it C. doesnt he D. does he13. These students are quick at learning. Well have them _ with new methods.A. training B. to train C. to b
7、e trained D. trained14. This coat will lose its color _ its washed.A. as B. after C. until D. while15. They gave us so warm a wele that we were moved very much. It was a sight_ we_.A. what;have never forgotten B. which; wre never forgottenC. as ;will never forget D. that; would never forget16. Mr. W
8、hite, who_ moved to the south of France, still lives in London.A. think to have B. think hadC. though have D. thought had17. -I am feeling cold.-Yes, _ books are stolen.A. bee warm B. more C. some D. none19. Its clear_ that a hard working student has_ a great interest in science.A. 不填; discovered B.
9、 不填; developedC. that; invented D. that; developed20. Nobody believes him _ what he said.A. even enough B. in spite of C. no matter D. contrary to21. I hope there are enough glasses for each guest to have_.A. one B. 不填 C. them D. to22. Even on holidays, he preferred doing somethingA. without B. than
10、 C. rather than D. Caught24. -Do you mind if I smoke here? -_.A. Having caught B. Be caught C. Being caught D. CaughtA. Sure. Go ahead B. No. Go ahead C. Yes. Please25. There was less food for birds and also for the Prairie dog, an holes in the ground.A. livs B. is living C. living D. lived26. Mary
11、is short_ her brother is very tall.A. still B. nor C. while D. when27. Mr. Alcott, headmaster of the school, refused to accept made by the Students Union.A. either B. neither C. any D. none28. Mary is one of the brightest students who_ from New York University.A. is graduated B. have graduated C. ha
12、s graduated D. are graduated29. I was really too busy with my homework and I couldnt help _ housework.A. doing B. do C. did D. done 30. He must have attended the meeting yesterday,_ he?A. didnt B. mustnt C. neednt D. hasnt答案詳解:1C本題是交際用語的考查。關(guān)鍵是認真讀題,理解第一個說話人的回答:我想我們可以再開一個家庭聚會。只有c項符合題意。2B本題是介詞的考查。provi
13、de后面可以接with和for,但意思有所不同。Providewith是指為提供;而provide for是指供養(yǎng),在此題中符合題意。3A本題是形容詞的辨析。首先要確定空格處需填人一個形容詞,做is的表語。排除C、D兩項。而satisfactory通常表示(某物)令人滿意的;satisfied通常表示(某人)對感到滿意。4D本題是考查考生對于基本詞匯的掌握情況。spread通常是不及物動詞,不用被動。furniture和equipment都是不可數(shù)名詞,沒有復(fù)數(shù)。5B本題是情態(tài)動詞的考查。根據(jù)后半個分句可以知道謂語動詞發(fā)生于過去,而情態(tài)動詞+動詞的完成式表示對過去的推測。6C本題是賓語從句中的
14、強調(diào)句使用??梢詫⒃浠謴?fù):It is what that prevents so many Americans但是英語中疑問代詞或副詞需放句首。7A本題是對代詞的考查。題中one替代前面提到的a present,that通常替代前面一個已知的事物。8C本題考查現(xiàn)在分詞作伴隨狀語的用法。根據(jù)本題后面一部分的題意可知這是一個現(xiàn)在分詞短語,用作狀語表示伴隨情況,譯為補充說道他在逗留期間感到很愉快,所以應(yīng)選C。如空白前有連接詞and則應(yīng)選D,以構(gòu)成并列謂語。9D本題是動詞的辨析。解答此題的關(guān)鍵是理解題意:我去過很多地方,住過很多的旅館,但是沒有一個比得上這家旅館。所以只有match符合題意。10A本
15、題是連詞的考查??忌氈烂恳粋€(組)連詞的具體含義。now that表示既然;as soon as的使用特別須注意時態(tài)的使用,因為前半個分旬用的是完成式,而后面用的卻是一般現(xiàn)在時,故不符合題意。11D本題的關(guān)鍵是了解一個詞組be surprised at,就可以排除A、B兩項。而英語中要求句子中時態(tài)的一致,故選D。12A本題是反意疑問句的考查。千萬要當心,what he lacks是作旬中的主語,真正的謂語是is,前面的句子是肯定的,所以反意疑問用否定。13D本題是對動詞使用的考查。have在英語中是一個極其重要的詞,它的用法有很多。此題中have sbtrained表示給他們用新方法訓(xùn)練。
16、14B本題的連詞考查并不難,只要理解了句子的含義:這件外套洗完后會掉色。所以四個選項中只有after符合題意。15D本題是強調(diào)句的考查,只是在題干中,提供了很多的信息。a sight作原句中動詞forget的賓語。16D本題是時態(tài)的考查??梢詫⒃浠謴?fù):I thought he had moved to the south of France,因為move發(fā)生在think之前,所以用過去完成式。17C本題是情景對話中對動詞的考查。如果選擇A項,主語應(yīng)該是人;change 和A項是一個道理;follow是明白、跟隨等意思;只有C項help可以用作不及物動詞,表示起作用。18A本題是形容詞的考查。
17、關(guān)鍵是理解句子的含義:新的規(guī)定有效果嗎?當然,只偷了幾本書。顯然few是指的這個意思。19B It is clear that+從句是固定的句型,所以第一個空不用填任何詞。Develop 表列:發(fā)展;discover表示發(fā)現(xiàn);invent表示發(fā)明,只有develop符合題意。20C本題是固定短語的辨析_No matter what he said指的是不管他說什么,其他幾個用于句中意思不通。21A本題是代詞的用法考查。one替代a glass;them和前面each guest搭配不當;it用于特指的替代。22. D本題是介詞的固定用法考查。prefer(doing)sthto(doing)s
18、th是固定搭配。23D本題是省略的考查??梢詫⒃浠謴?fù):Because he had been caught in the traffic jam,he got to完成式的省略是保留過去分詞作狀語。24B本題是情景對話的考查。句子的含義是:你介意我在這兒抽煙嗎?,所以答句No,go ahead(不,請抽吧)符合題意。25C 本題是定語從句的省略。An animal which lived in the holes中可以省略which,將動詞轉(zhuǎn)換為一ing形式直接作定語。26C while用作連詞,表示對比、 襯托,可譯為而。如:He is rich while his sister is p
19、oor他很富有,而他的姐妹卻很窮。A項still不是連詞;B、D項不合句意。27C本題實際上只要抓住the three suggestions就可以排除A、B,因為他們都只能指兩者。句中謂語動詞是refuse,所以選any。28B按傳統(tǒng)語法,one of the+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)+who結(jié)構(gòu),其中who后面的動詞應(yīng)按就近一致的原則,用復(fù)數(shù)動詞,在B、D項中,D項時態(tài)不合適(應(yīng)用過去時),不合語法。29B此題有一定難度和迷惑性。cant help doing是我們熟知的用法,表示禁不住。但是本題中cant help表示不能幫助做。30A must的反意疑問句是考試的一個難點。記住must反意疑問句首先要根據(jù)句中的時間狀語,如果沒有,則要根據(jù)must后面引導(dǎo)的動詞的形式。所以此題有時間狀語yesterday,為一般過去式,用did