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1、中考英語第三部分中招題型研究四 詞語運(yùn)用 話題6 哲理故事(含解析)look problem careful when wish underdrink because leaf I save quickMany years ago, there was an ant(螞蟻) and a bird. One day, the ant was walking by the river. He said to himself, “How nice the water 1. ! I will drink some.” But when he was 2. , he fell into the rive
2、r. “Help!” The ant cried. A bird heard the ant and threw him a leaf, “Climb up the 3. , and you will get to the bank(岸邊).” At last, the ant climbed up the bank and the bird 4. the ants life. “Thank you. You save my life, and I 5. I could do something for you,” the ant said. “It doesnt matter! But yo
3、u should be 6. next time,” said the bird. After a few days, 7. the bird was building her room, a man caught her. The ant saw this, and he climbed 8. onto the mans body and bit(咬) his hand. “Ouch” the man felt hurt and the bird flew away. “Thank you, my friend,” she said. “You save 9. life, too.” If
4、you help others when they have 10. , they will help you one day.【主旨大意】本文是一篇哲理故事。講述了一只螞蟻掉進(jìn)河里,被一只小鳥所救,后來小鳥被一個人捉住,又被螞蟻所救的故事。告訴我們,幫助困境中的人,有一天他們也會幫助你。【詞匯分析】look v.看looked(過去式/過去分詞)looking(現(xiàn)在分詞/動名詞)to look(動詞不定式)looks(動詞單三形式)problem n.問題problems(復(fù)數(shù))careful adj.認(rèn)真的carefully (副詞)認(rèn)真地when conj. 當(dāng)時(shí)wish v.希望wis
5、h sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事 under prep. 在下面drink v.喝drank(過去式)drunk(過去分詞)drinking(現(xiàn)在分詞/動名詞)to drink(動詞不定式)drinks(動詞單三形式)because conj. 因?yàn)閘eaf n. 樹葉leaves(復(fù)數(shù))I pron. 我(主格)me我(賓格)my我的(形容詞性物主代詞)mine我的(名詞性物主代詞)myself我自己(反身代詞)save v.解救,節(jié)省saved(過去式/ 過去分詞)saving(現(xiàn)在分詞/動名詞)to save(動詞不定式)saves(動詞單三形式)quick adj.快的
6、,急速的quickly(副詞)迅速地1. looks【解析】句意為:水_真好!我想喝一點(diǎn)。結(jié)合下文想喝一點(diǎn)及所給單詞可推測應(yīng)該是看起來不錯,該句為感嘆句,主語是water,故填looks。2. drinking【解析】句意為:但是當(dāng)它_的時(shí)候,它掉到了河里。分析句意及結(jié)構(gòu),主句用一般過去時(shí),從句應(yīng)用過去進(jìn)行時(shí),故填drinking。 3. leaf 【解析】句意為:爬上這_,你會到達(dá)岸邊的。結(jié)合上文并分析句意,定冠詞the修飾名詞,故填leaf。 4. saved【解析】句意為:最后,螞蟻爬上了岸,小鳥_螞蟻的生命。分析句意并聯(lián)系上下文,鳥扔給螞蟻一片樹葉,從而救了螞蟻的命,又根據(jù)文章全篇是一
7、般過去時(shí),故填save的過去式saved。 5. wish【解析】句意為:謝謝你,你救了我的生命,我_我可以為你做點(diǎn)什么。上文提到小鳥救了螞蟻的生命,此處是螞蟻對小鳥表示感謝,希望能為它做點(diǎn)什么,故填wish。6. careful 【解析】句意為:但是下次你應(yīng)該小心點(diǎn)。分析句意,結(jié)合所給單詞可知填careful。 7. when 【解析】句意為:幾天后,當(dāng)小鳥蓋房子的時(shí)候,一個人捉住了她。分析句意,空格處缺少引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句的引導(dǎo)詞,故填when。 8. quickly【解析】句意為:螞蟻看到這些,_爬上男人的身體,咬了他的手。分析句意,結(jié)合給單詞可知填quickly。 9. my【解析】句意為:上文提到小鳥救了螞蟻,螞蟻也救了小鳥,此處小鳥對螞蟻說的話,故填my。10. problems【解析】句意為:假如你在別人有_的時(shí)候幫助了他們,有一天他們會幫你。結(jié)合句意及所給單詞可知,此處應(yīng)該為困難,故填problems。