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Unit 1 Festivals around the World
Section VI Grammar — Modal Verbs
學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo):掌握情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的基本含義和用法。
學(xué)習(xí)過(guò)程:語(yǔ)法知識(shí)—預(yù)習(xí)探究。
一 我的觀察
1) Could the girl read before she went to school?
2) It can be interesting to go out for a walk.
3) He can’t (couldn’t) be over sixty.
4) Your mother may /might not know the truth
2、.
5) It must have rained last night, for the ground is wet.
6) If you will read the book, I’ll lend it to you.
7) Every time she was in trouble, she would go to him for help.
8) What shall we do this evening?
二 我的發(fā)現(xiàn):
情態(tài)動(dòng)詞:有一定的詞義,但不能單獨(dú)作_____,和行為動(dòng)詞或連系動(dòng)詞連用,構(gòu)成謂語(yǔ)。沒(méi)有______和______的變化,但有些情態(tài)動(dòng)詞也有一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和_
3、____的變化
三 我的講解
1) shall 用于第二、三人稱(chēng),表示說(shuō)話(huà)人給對(duì)方的命令、警告威脅、允諾或決心。
You shall fail if you don’t work hard. 表示:______________
He shall have the book when I finish it. 表示:______________
You shall do as I say. 表示:______________
Nothing shall stop us from carrying out the plan. 表
4、示:______________
2) will a) 表意愿,決心 b)表請(qǐng)求,建議 c)表示某種傾向或習(xí)慣性動(dòng)作。
The door won’t open. 表示:______________
I will do anything for you. 表示:______________
Won’t you drink some more coffee? 表示:______________
3) would
a) 表示過(guò)去反復(fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或某種傾向
b) 表示估計(jì)和猜想
c) 表意愿
d) 表委婉地提出請(qǐng)求、建議或看法。
Wo
5、uld you mind cleaning the window? 表示:_________
Every time she was in trouble, she would go to him for help. 表示:_________
The wound would not heal. 表示:_________
It would be about ten o’clock when she left home. 表示:_________
四 我的練習(xí)
1. Where_________ (可能) he be now ? There’s s
6、omething important to tell him at once.
2. He _________ (不可能聽(tīng)到) us because there was terrible noise from the street .
3. What he is saying _________(可能不是)true. I don’t think she is such a kind of woman.
4. “What do you think that noise was?” “It __________(可能是)a cat.”
5. There _________(一定是)s
7、omething wrong with my computer . Can you help me to fix it?
6. The girl _______________(肯定離開(kāi))for town. We didn’t see her anywhere on the farm.
7. She _____________(應(yīng)該有)his address. She was his girlfriend at university.
8. Haven’t you got the tickets? You _____________(本不該有)any difficulties in getting them.
9. It _______________(理應(yīng)是)somebody else . Jane never stays in the lab so late.
10. She ___________________(應(yīng)該已經(jīng)收到)the package. I sent it five days ago.
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