河北省石家莊市高中英語 Unit 1 Living Well Section I Words and Expressions導(dǎo)學(xué)案（無答案）新人教版選修8

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1、 Unit 1 Living Well Section I Words and Expressions 學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)：理解核心動詞和短語的含義，并通過合作、探究，使用詞典等手段，歸納出主要用法，并能在合適語境下恰當(dāng)使用它們。 學(xué)習(xí)重點(diǎn)和學(xué)習(xí)難點(diǎn)：課標(biāo)核心詞匯和短語：adapt absence annoy access in other words out of breath as well as 學(xué)習(xí)過程 生命課堂—互動探究 重點(diǎn)單詞 1. adapt v. 【觀察】 1) She adapted herself quickly

2、 to her new job. 2) The children are finding it difficult to adapt to the new school. 3) This machine has been specially adapted for use under water. 4) They are trying to adapt this novel for a TV play. 5) The TV play is adapted from this novel. 【總結(jié)】 ★句1）句2）中adapt的動詞結(jié)構(gòu)為_______________

3、_____________ ;該結(jié)構(gòu)中to是_______詞性； ★句4）翻譯為____________________________________________________________； ★句5）翻譯為____________________________________________________________ 【活用】 用adapt或adjust填空 1) The young boy tried to ________himself as a singer. 2) You can't see through the telescope until it

4、is ________ to your eyes. 【拓展】 adapt和adjust的區(qū)別和聯(lián)系________________________________________. 2. absence n. 【觀察】 1）After so long an absence from school he will find the work difficult. 2）It happened in my absence. 3）An absence of sleep left the workers very tired. 4）Absence of rain caused th

5、e plants to die. 【總結(jié)】 ★句1）句2）中absence的含義為____________________________ ； ★句3）4）中absence的含義為________________________________； absence為___________(可數(shù)/不可數(shù)) 名詞。 【拓展】與absence同詞根的形容詞為______________。 3. annoy vt. 【觀察】 annoy sb.使某人煩惱；使某人惱怒 be annoyed with sb. for/at/about sth.因某事而生某人的氣 be annoy

6、ed to do sth.因做某事而感到惱怒 sth. is annoying某事令人煩惱 It's annoying to do sth.做某事是令人討厭的 【總結(jié)】annoy與surprise，interest，excite等動詞用法相同，-ed形式表示某人感覺如何，也是用來說明人的表情、聲音、情緒等與人心情相關(guān)的詞語；-ing形式表示某事令人如何。 【活用】①She was annoyed ________herself for forgetting his name. 她因?yàn)橥怂拿侄鵁馈? ②He was annoying that the dictionary wa

7、s missing.(單句改錯(cuò)) __________________________________ 【拓展】與annoy同詞根的名詞為__________ 4. access n． 【觀察】1) The only access to the coffee bar is across the square. 2) Every student should have access to the library. 【總結(jié)】 access常和________搭配結(jié)構(gòu)，譯成_____________________________。 【拓展】與access同詞根的形容詞為_

8、___________, 也常和________搭配結(jié)構(gòu)，表達(dá)相同的意思。 【活用】用access的適當(dāng)形式填空。 1. These documents are not _________ to the public. 2 . You need a password to get __________to the computer system. 5. in other words 換句話說 【觀察】have a word with sb.跟某人說句話 have words with同……爭吵 receive(get/have)word得到消息 keep(break)one'

9、s word遵守(違背)諾言 get in a word(get a word in)插話 in a(one)word總之 Word came that...有消息說…… 【活用】①—How is Tom getting along with his new job? —Perhaps he is very busy. ________has come from him all the week. A. A word　　　　 B. No a word C. No word D. No words

10、②They did not say ________about their plan. A. words B. a word C. word D. the word 6. out of breath 上氣不接下氣 【觀察1】和breath有關(guān)的短語： get one's breath (back/again)恢復(fù)正常呼吸 hold one's breath屏住呼吸 lose one's breath喘不過氣來；喘息 take breath歇一歇；喘口氣 【觀察2】和o

11、ut有關(guān)的短語： out of balance失去平衡 out of date過時(shí) out of patience不耐煩 out of shape變形 out of control失去控制 【活用】 ①After climbing that long flight of stairs she was completely ________________. 爬完這么長的一段樓梯后，她已經(jīng)完全喘不過氣來了。 ②At the top of the stairs she stopped to ________ her breath back. 她到了樓梯頂時(shí)停下來喘口氣。 ③We

12、 ________ our breath while Mr. Evans read the exam results. 埃文斯先生宣讀考試成績時(shí)，我們都屏息靜聽。 7. as well as 【觀察】1) As well as writing stories, I love reading and listening to music. 2) This factory produces cars as well as trucks. 3) This factory produces cars and trucks as well. 4

13、) The teacher as well as his students is doing an experiment in the lab. 5) He speaks French as well as English. 【總結(jié)】句1）中wring stories 為何要用-ing形式？_________________________; 對比句2）和句3 )可得出什么結(jié)論?_______________________________; 句4）中系動詞為單數(shù)is, 可得出什么結(jié)論?_________________________

14、; 針對句5）可以有兩種理解，分別為__________________________________;______________________________________. 可得出什么結(jié)論?_________________________. A Quize: I. fill in the blanks with proper forms of the words in the brackets. 1．His son was clever but suffered from a lack of ________ (ambitious)． 2．We did

15、n't receive any news during his ________ (absent)． 3．We are trying to help those who are ________ (disability)． 4．With a little ________ (encourage) from his teacher, he should do well. 5．After the long race he stopped to take ________ (breathe)． 6．We believe that these measures should prove ___

16、_____ (benefit) to the economy. 7．What he said at the meeting really made me ________ (annoy) that day. 8．It's ________ (noise) and I can't catch a word. 9．We need to find someone ________ (suit) to replace Mary. 10．The mosquitoes were so ________ (annoy) that I couldn’t go to sleep． II. Finish

17、 the sentences with proper forms of words in the brackets. 1．Mr. Davies ____________ (annoy) that the books were missing. 那些書不見了，戴維斯先生很懊惱。 2．This novel ____________ (adapt) for radio from the Russian original. 這部小說已由俄文原著改編成無線電廣播節(jié)目。 3．She lay in bed ____________ (stare) at the last leaf on the t

18、ree. 她躺在床上，眼睛盯著樹上那最后一片葉子。 4．Mr. Smith had his house____________(break) into while he was away on holiday. 在史密斯先生外出度假期間，他的房子被破門而入。 學(xué)習(xí)反思 M7U1 Answers to Section One to be blame 1．it　2．of；in3．(in) handling　4．of　5．to support　6．to　7．In　 8．of; In　9．seeing　10．is going　11．a(chǎn)ccessible　12.handy　13.(in) hearing　14.convenient 15．a(chǎn)pproval　16.assistance　17.graduation　fortable 19．suggestions　20.congratulations 6