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1、語(yǔ)法專題特訓(xùn)11特殊句式與主謂一致能力升級(jí)訓(xùn)練第12頁(yè)一、在空格處填入正確的詞或所給單詞的正確形式1.It was my confidence and determination led to my success.答案:that2. (give) me your hand,and I will pull you out of the water.答案:Give3.In front of our home (stand) a tree whose leaves turn red now.答案:stands4.Not until he failed in the last examination
2、 he (realize) he should have spent more time on study.答案:did;realize5.I dont think the price of gas will go down this week,?答案:will it6.Generally speaking,when (operate) according to the instructions,the machine will be in good condition.答案:operated7.Hearing loss in a large number of teenagers (be)
3、caused by their listening to loud music.答案:is8.Hardly had the old man crossed the street a car raced by behind him.答案:when9. different the buildings today are from what they were 100 years ago!答案:How10.Only when your identity has been checked you (allow) to come in.答案:will;be allowed二、按要求完成句子1.Altho
4、ugh he was invited to the party,he didnt want to attend it.(改為省略句)Although ,he didnt want to attend it.答案:invited to the party2.The moment she arrived at the hospital,she was surrounded by many doctors.(改為含有no sooner.than結(jié)構(gòu)的句子)答案:No sooner had she arrived at the hospital than she was surrounded by m
5、any doctors.3.He picked up a lot of experience in the factory where his friend worked.(改為強(qiáng)調(diào)地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)的句子)答案:It was in the factory where his friend worked that he picked up a lot of experience.4.He was unsatisfied with the payment,but he still took the job just to get some work experience.(改為含有as 的讓步狀語(yǔ)從句)答
6、案:Unsatisfied as he was with the payment,he still took the job just to get some work experience.5.It was not until I came here that I realized this place was famous for not only its beauty but also its weather.(改為去掉強(qiáng)調(diào)句型結(jié)構(gòu)的倒裝句)答案:Not until I came here did I realize this place was famous for not only
7、its beauty but also its weather.6.The scenery here is so beautiful that it attracts millions of tourists every year.(改為含有so.that結(jié)構(gòu)的倒裝句)答案:So beautiful is the scenery here that it attracts millions of tourists every year.7.Lily,go to see whether there is milk in the fridge.(改為反意疑問句)Lily,go to see whe
8、ther there is milk in the fridge,?答案:will you8.Suddenly a dog rushed out of the store I was stepping into.(改為完全倒裝句)答案:Out of the store I was stepping into suddenly rushed a dog.9.If you stop smoking,your health will pick up.(改為祈使句)答案:Stop smoking,and your health will pick up.10.He made a serious mis
9、take in his job interview.(改為用how引導(dǎo)的感嘆句)答案:How serious a mistake he made in his job interview!三、語(yǔ)篇填空Singles Day falls on November 11th every year in China,1. is recognized as a day for people who have no girlfriends or boyfriends.Couples and lovers have Valentines Day in 2.(celebrate) of their love,
10、but how about the singles?There must be a day they can celebrate even without 3. partner.Thats 4. people created Singles Day.On Singles Day many singles choose to say goodbye to their single lives,5.(attend) blind date parties,and some people even decide to get married to strangers.6. this day has r
11、ecently become more of a time for shopping,because many shops online will give customers a great discount 7.(promote) their goods.More and more people are 8.(will) to shop online to get what they want,and I am 9. of them.I just cant help buying things whether I need them or not.10.(honest) speaking,
12、some of the things that I bought have been put aside forever in my closet.答案與解析:【語(yǔ)篇導(dǎo)讀】本文主要講了光棍節(jié)的來源、主要活動(dòng),以及對(duì)于網(wǎng)絡(luò)購(gòu)物的促進(jìn)作用。1.which解析:考查定語(yǔ)從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,后半句為非限制性定語(yǔ)從句,其中缺少主語(yǔ),故填which。2.celebration解析:考查名詞。incelebrationof“慶?!?故填celebration。3.a解析:考查冠詞。此處用不定冠詞a表示泛指。4.why解析:考查連接副詞。前面講了光棍節(jié)產(chǎn)生的原因。Thatiswhy“那就是為什么”,故填w
13、hy。5.attending解析:考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。前半句為一個(gè)完整的句子,后半句應(yīng)當(dāng)使用分詞做狀語(yǔ)。attend與manysingles之間為主動(dòng)關(guān)系,故填attending。6.But解析:考查連詞。前后句為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故填But。7.to promote解析:考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。網(wǎng)店打折是為了促銷產(chǎn)品,此處用不定式做目的狀語(yǔ),故填topromote。8.willing解析:考查形容詞。bewillingtodosth.“樂于做某事”,故填willing。9.one解析:考查代詞。用one表示泛指。Iamoneofthem“我是他們中的一個(gè)”。10.Honestly解析:考查副詞。honestly
14、speaking“說實(shí)話”,故填Honestly。四、短文改錯(cuò)Patience is of great importance in our daily life.Once I waited a bus to come at a stop.Thirty minutes past,but no bus came.Both upset and annoyed,I decided to walk on feet.But no sooner had I left when the bus arrived.I thought if I had waited for one more minute,I wo
15、uld have caught it.If I chose to take a next bus,I would have to wait for other 30 minutes.Only then do I realize my problem.Being impatient will possible waste all the effort that we have put it in.Now whenever I am close to lose my patience,Ill think of this experience.答案:Patience is of great importance in our daily life.Once I waitedfor a bus to come at a stop.Thirty minutes - 5 -