2019高考英語一輪選練編題 Unit 3 Computers（含解析）新人教版必修2

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1、 必修2Unit 3 李仕才 考點規(guī)范練(必修2　Unit 3) 【短文語法填空】 閱讀下面課文縮寫材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 Christmas is no fun when you're poor. Twenty years ago, I was a young, 1.struggling (struggle) substitute teacher (代課教師) whose calls into work had been few. Money was tight, bills were due 2.so/and my wi

2、fe and I couldn't even afford to get Christmas gifts for each other. The only gifts we could get for our children were a few soft toys that I had found 3.sold (sell) at half price in the supermarket. I opened the door and brought in the gifts I 4.had_hidden (hide) in our old car's trunk. The

3、n I handed 5.them/the_gifts to my son and daughter. I watched with a sad smile as they did their best to tear off the wrapping (包裝) paper. As they pulled out their toys, though, I noticed their 6.eyes/faces lit up and they jumped up and down. My daughter 7.happily (happy) hugged her toy and

4、 then hugged her mom and me as well. I laughed as I watched my children play with their toys 8.for hours, and I thanked God for the 9.greatest (great) gift I had ever been given. Till today I still treasure 10.the gift of pure love that my son and daughter gave me that day. Ⅰ.閱讀理解 A

5、 (2017·河北張家口期末) Jessica Westervelt,a Spanish teacher at Bethlehem High School in New York,created an activity called “House Hunters”,which was inspired by the popular television show “House Hunters International”,for her Spanish class about four years ago. Similar to the show,students work in grou

6、ps,pretending to be real house agents,and look for three houses in Spanish-speaking countries.She uses the activity to teach vocabulary related to the home,chores,travel and vacation.She created the exercise because she wanted to incorporate her students’ interests into the curriculum.At the time,a

7、group of her students were big fans of the show. The students look for a house for Westervelt to buy to live in,or rent for vacation.She tells them what she is looking for in a home and gives them a budget.Students work in groups of three,and each student is responsible for finding one house in a S

8、panish-speaking country that fits the requirements. The groups usually make a brochure describing the houses they find.Each group presents their findings to the class,while the other students take notes.The entire activity is done in Spanish,so students get to practice their writing,listening and c

9、onversation skills.They also get some cultural education when researching homes in Spanish-speaking countries.Westervelt says that students planning to take the class look forward to her project. Westervelt says,“I think any time that you can find a way to link into something that they are interest

10、ed in outside of school,it makes it more realistic for them and it makes that activity much more enjoyable for them.” 1.How did Westervelt come up with the idea of the activity? A.She got it from a TV program. B.She was inspired by her students. C.She learned it from a house agent. D.She was ta

11、ught that in high school. 2.Which of the following can replace the underlined word “incorporate” in Paragraph 2? A.change　　　　　　B.absorb C.force D.persuade 3.What are the students supposed to do with the houses they find? A.Rent the houses for their vacation. B.Live in the houses for a while.

12、C.Write an introduction to the houses. D.Choose and buy one for their teacher. 4.What do Westervelt’s words in the last paragraph mean? A.Most school activities are not enjoyable. B.Students should be realistic about study. C.Out-of-school activities are very important. D.Learning should be co

13、mbined with interest. B Hung Hsiu-chu, chairwoman of Taiwan's Kuomintang party, paid tribute(悼念) to KMT founder Sun Yat-sen at his mausoleum in Nanjing on October 31, 2016 and said her five-day trip to the mainland pursues the peaceful development of cross-Straits relations. Hung, who flew to t

14、he capital of East China's Jiangsu province on Sunday, said during a meeting with Nanjing officials that despite a difficult cross-Straits situation, the connection between the two sides won't be cut off and exchanges will continue. “We come in peace, hope and mutual trust between the two sides,” s

15、he said. “It is not just for this generation, but also for the benefit for our next generation. I hope the seed of hope we spread today will blossom and yield fruit in the future.” ??? She flew to Beijing later on Monday for a forum on the peaceful development of cross-Straits relations as well as

16、meetings with high-level leaders of the Communist Party of China. ??? It is the first time that Hung has traveled to the mainland since becoming head of the KMT on March 30,2016. It also marks the first visit by a KMT leader since the party lost the Taiwan leadership and a legislative majority to t

17、he Democratic Progressive Party in elections in January. ??? “I believe Hung's visit meant to remind people of Sun's spirit and to help the KMT Chairmen it lost the election,” said Ni Yongjie, deputy director of the Shanghai Institute of Taiwan Studies. ??? Besides Hung, two KMT chairmen, Lien Cha

18、n and Wu Po-hsiung, have visited the mausoleum, in 2005 and 2008, respectively. ??? Sun Yat-sen, who was born in 1866 in Zhongshan, Guangdong province, was the forerunner of China's anti-feudalism revolution. ??? Marking the 150th birthday of Sun, Hung's tribute also promotes exchanges and mutual

19、trust between the two sides, said Ni. ??? Some Nanjing residents welcomed Hung at the mausoleum with banners saying: “Taiwan and the mainland belong to one family. Welcome, Chairwoman Hung Hsiu-chu.” ??? Liu Xiangping, head of the Institute of Taiwan Studies at Nanjing University, said, “After Hun

20、g became KMT chairwoman, President Xi Jinping sent a congratulatory telegram to her, which shows the friendly interaction between the two parties and also the mutual political foundation the two parties have shared, ”The interaction will continue, and the two parties will both work hard for the well

21、-being of people from both sides,“ he said. 1.What can be the best title for the news report? A.KMT chief pays tribute to Sun Yat-sen B.Friendly interaction between C.PC and KMTC.Hung's visit means to remind people of Sun's spirit D.KMT chief flies to the capital of East China's Jiangsu provinc

22、e 2.he possible meaning of the underlined word “l(fā)egislative” in Para 5 is “________”. A.easy to see or understand B.having or put to a practical purpose or use C.based on general ideas rather than on real things and events D.connected with the act of making and passing laws 3.Why did Hung Hsiu

23、-chu pay a visit to mainland China? A.Mainly for some trade agreements with mainland China. B.Mainly for the peaceful development of cross-Straits relations. C.Mainly to visit some places of interest in mainland China. D.Mainly to attract more mainland Chinese to visit Taiwan. 4.All of the foll

24、owing are true EXCEPT that ________. A.Hung Hsiu-chu became head of the KMT on March 30,2016 B.Sun Yat-sen was the forerunner of C.hina's anti-feudalism revolutionC.Besides Hung, three other KMT chairmen have visited the mausoleum in Nanjing D.After Hung became KMT chairwoman, President Xi Jinpi

25、ng sent a congratulatory telegram to her [事實判斷題。根據(jù)第五段:He believes the use of antibiotics in animals will soon increase sharply可得答案。] 參考答案： 1.A; 2.D; 3.B; 4.C 解析： 1.[標題猜測題。根據(jù)全文如開頭:Hung Hsiu-chu, chairwoman of Taiwan's Kuomintang party, paid tribute(悼念) to KMT founder Sun Yat-sen at his mausoleum

26、in Nanjing可知答案。] 2.[詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第五段:since the party lost the Taiwan leadership and..和該詞后的elections可推出該詞是“立法的”的意思。] 3.[推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段:and said her five-day trip to the mainland pursues the peaceful development of cross-Straits relations和第四段:She flew to Beijing later on Monday for a forum on the peaceful d

27、evelopment of cross-Straits relations可得答案。] 4.[事實判斷題。根據(jù)第七段:Besides Hung, two KMT chairmen, Lien Chan and Wu Po-hsiung, have visited the mausoleum, in 2005 and 2008, respectively可得答案。] Ⅱ.七選五閱讀 How to survive and thrive Here are some tips to help you learn not only to survive,but to thrive(有成)and

28、grow in a chaotic world. 1.Try to build on strengths rather than focus on limitations.　1　 Maybe you’ll become an auto mechanic(技工),or maybe you’ll make good use of your ability to classify detailed information to build a career as a biologist or druggist.? 2.Realize that few mistakes are disastrou

29、s.Did you fail a course?　2　 Most of us can’t avoid an occasional failure,but we can learn bounce-back attitudes through failures.? 3.　3　Cecilia,a shy twelve-year-old,became livelier when she won the lead in a school play.“We want you to improve your grades,but not spend time on plays!” said her wor

30、ried mother.To everyone’s surprise,Cecilia’s grades improved.　4　Most importantly,no matter what happens,Cecilia can return to that feeling of success whenever she gets discouraged.? 4.Getting into a top university—or any university—will not guarantee success.I’ve met people from top universities wh

31、o have experienced unemployment and even homelessness.　5　 Career-changers who face the future with an attitude of “I can handle anything” are the ones who win today.While in difficulties,they keep up their spirits till they figure out what to do next.? A.Have no idea about your future plan? B.Face

32、 rejection from a first-choice college? C.Life is hard at the moment,but we’re surviving. D.Try to experience success in any area of your life. E.I’ve met high school drop-outs who became very successful. F.Do you spend hours studying models of cars for the last twenty years? G.And she made new

33、 friends with the ‘good kids’ who were also achievers. ?導學號92550041? Ⅲ.短文改錯 (2016·山東日照5月聯(lián)合檢測) Dear Tom, I’m glad to hear that you are very interesting in Guoxue.Let me to give you a simple introduction to it. Generally speaking,Guoxue refers to the excellent traditional Chinese culture,tha

34、t includes philosophy,literature,history,music,painting and so on.Guoxue has been playing an increasing important part in China,especially for them students.Not only did it tell us how to study,but it also teaches us how to live.More and more Guoxue courses is given in schools of different levels al

35、l over China. If you want to get better understanding of Guoxue,you are welcome to China to learn it,feel it and enjoy it.I’m sure you’ll benefit from living in two different culture.I’m looking forward to see you soon in China. Yours, Wang Kai 考點規(guī)范練(必修2　Unit 3) 【短文語法填空】 Ⅰ. A【解題

36、導語】本文為一篇記敘文,主要講述了紐約一位中學教師,受到一個很受歡迎的電視節(jié)目的啟發(fā),并把這種形式應用到了課堂上,激發(fā)了學生學習西班牙語的熱情,深受學生的喜歡。 1.A　細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段的“...which was inspired by the popular television show...”可知,這位老師是從一個很受歡迎的電視節(jié)目獲得的靈感。故選A項。 2.B　詞義猜測題。文章第一段提到這位老師創(chuàng)辦的“House Hunters”活動是受到一個很受歡迎的電視節(jié)目的啟發(fā);文章第二段最后一句話提到“有些她的學生是這檔節(jié)目的忠實粉絲”,由此可知,這位老師是為了“吸引”學生對她

37、的課程的興趣。故選B項。 3.C　細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第四段的第一句“This groups usually make a brochure describing the house they find”可知,學生們找到房子之后,要做一個小冊子來描述他們所找到的房子。故選C項。 4.D　推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章最后一段中的“...can find a way to link into something that they are interested in outside of school...”可知,這位老師認為要把學習和學生感興趣的校外的事物聯(lián)系起來,以此來激發(fā)學生的學習熱情。

38、B Ⅱ.【解題導語】本文是說明文。文章介紹了幾點關于如何成功的建議。 1.F　F項是對上文的strengths的舉例說明,且與下文的Maybe you’ll become an auto mechanic相呼應。 2.B　B項與上文的“Did you fail a course?”并列,并與上文的few mistakes are disastrous相呼應。 3.D　由下文塞西莉亞的例子可推斷,在某些方面的成功能使一個人具備成功人士的素質(zhì)和心態(tài),進而在其他方面也獲得成功。 4.G　G項中的who were also achievers與上文的Cecilia’s grades im

39、proved相呼應。 5.E　E項與上文的“I’ve met people from top universities who have experienced unemployment and even homelessness.”都是對本段主題句“Getting into a top university—or any university—will not guarantee success.”的具體解釋說明。 Ⅲ.Dear Tom, I’m glad to hear that you are very interesting in Guoxue.Let me to gi

40、ve you a simple introduction to it. Generally speaking,Guoxue refers to the excellent traditional Chinese culture,that includes philosophy,literature,history,music,painting and so on.Guoxue has been playing an important part in China,especially for them students.Not only did it tell us how to

41、study,but it also teaches us how to live.More and more Guoxue courses is given in schools of different levels all over China. If you want to get better understanding of Guoxue,you are welcome to China to learn it,feel it and enjoy it.I’m sure you’ll benefit from living in two different culture.I’m looking forward to see you soon in China. Yours, Wang Kai 9