（鹽城專版）2019中考英語(yǔ)高分復(fù)習(xí) 第一篇 教材梳理篇 課時(shí)訓(xùn)練19 Unit 7（八下）習(xí)題

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1、課時(shí)訓(xùn)練(十九)　Unit7(八下) (限時(shí):30分鐘) Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇 1.—IsDoctorWang　　　　UNICEFvolunteer?? —No,heis　　　　ORBISdoctor.Hehasworkedforitforyears.? A.a;an B.an;a C.an;an D.a;a 2.[2018·孝感] —Howdoyoufeelaboutyourhometown? —It’sbeautiful,　　　　inwinter. ? A.nearly B.deeply C.clearly D.especially 3.—Whatdoyouwanttodoi

2、nthefuture,April? —Iwantto　　　　aHopeSchooltohelpstudentswhoareunabletogotoschool.? A.setout B.setoff C.setup D.setinto 4.[2019·原創(chuàng)] —WuDajingwonthemen’s500-meterspeedskatingatthe2018WinterOlympics. —Wonderful!Weare　　　　him.? A.afraidof B.strictwith C.proudof D.thankfulto 5.[2018·自貢] —Didyourfathe

3、ruseto　　　　towork?? —Yes,butnowhelikesusingpublictransportation.Heisusedto　　　　thebus.? A.drive;taking B.driving;taking C.driving;take D.drive;take 6.[2017·天津]Helpingothersmakesusvery　　　　.? A.lonely B.proud C.lazy D.harmful 7.[2018·無(wú)錫]Thekingdidn’ttakeanynoticeofthenoiseinthecrowdand　　　　withthepa

4、rade. ? A.carryon B.carryout C.carriedon D.carriedout 8.[2018·連云港一模] —Whatelsecanwedotoprotecttheenvironment? —Wecan　　　　leafletstothepublic.? A.handin B.handout C.sendup D.sendout 9.[2019·原創(chuàng)]AsPresidentXiJinpingsaidinthe2018NewYear’sspeech,happiness　　　　throughhardwork.? A.achieve B.isachieved

5、C.hasachieved D.achieved 10.[2018·菏澤改編]Itisbelievedthattea　　　　toKoreaandJapanfromChinaduring6thand7thcenturies.? A.brought B.wasbrought C.isbrought D.hasbrought Ⅱ.詞匯 A.根據(jù)句意和漢語(yǔ)提示寫(xiě)出單詞,完成句子。 11.[2018·南京一模] —Ifyoucan’t　　　　　　(買得起)anewcar,whydon’tyoubuyasecond-handone?? —Soundsgreat! 12.Thebestgift

6、adoctorcangivetoa　　　　　　(病人)istomakehimorherhealthyandhappyagain.? 13.[2018·蘇州一模]Thefamousscientisthasmadeacontributionto　　　　　　(培養(yǎng))anewtypeofrice.? 14.Theyare　　　　　　(大多數(shù))fromWesterncountries.? 15.Therearethousandsof　　　　　　(病例)offlueveryyear.? B.根據(jù)句意用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。 16.Thedoctorsarepreparingforanimpor

7、tant　　　　　　(operate). ? 17.Canyoutellmesomethingabout　　　　　　(blind)?? 18.—HowisMissKing? —Sheisstillunder　　　　　　(treat)inhospital.? 19.Weshouldslowdownthe　　　　　　(develop)ofthecompany.? 20.Thepoormountainvillageisingreatneedof　　　　　　(educate).? Ⅲ.[2018·河北] 閱讀理解 　　“Volunteeringmakesyoulookattheworld

8、differently.Youseehowlittlethingscanchangeaperson’slifeforthebetter,whichmakeseveryoneabetterperson.” Mason,avolunteersaid. NationalVolunteerWeekstartedin1974andisheldeveryApril.Itisatimetothankvolunteersfortheirachievements.Itisalsoaperfectopportunity(機(jī)會(huì))toencourageotherstotaketheirfirststeptoward

9、becomingavolunteer.Makingthedecisiontotakethefirststepcanbethebiggestproblem,becausetheyoftenwonderiftheywillbeabletomeettheorganization’sexpectations(期望).Somepeoplefearnotknowinganyoneelseinthegroup.Nothavingenoughtimealsopreventssomefromsharingtheirabilities. Thefollowingtipscanhelpifyouhavesomeo

10、ftheseworries: ?Startoutslowly,don’taddtoomuchpressure.Evenafewhoursamonthcanmakeabigdifferenceinsomeone’slife. ?Chooseanorganizationwiththesameinterestandcommonvalues. ?Workwithaveteranvolunteer.Hevolunteeredalot,andhecanhelpyouincreasetheconfidenceandcompletelyunderstandtheorganization’sexpecta

11、tions. ?Inviteafriendorfamilymembertoserve.Itisagoodexperiencetovolunteerwiththem. ?Finally,itismostimportanttoenjoythevolunteerexperienceandtorememberthatnotallvolunteerexperiencesareperfect.Ifoneexperiencedoesn’twork,don’tgiveupandyou’llsurelyfindtherightopportunity. Spendsometimeonvolunteerwor

12、kandyouwillseegreatchangesinpeople’slives.AsMasondiscoveredduringhisvolunteerexperience, “…littlethingscanchangeaperson’slife.” 21.Volunteeringcanhelp　　　　.? A.makeadecision B.seetheworldclearly C.thankotherpeople D.makeaperson’slifebetter 22.Whatcouldbethereasontostoppeopletakingthefirststep? A

13、.Theydon’thaveenoughtime. B.Theyarepreventedbytheirfamilies. C.Theyfearthattheirabilitiesareshared. D.Theydon’texpecttobecomevolunteers. 23.Whichofthefollowingcanhelppeopletakethefirststep? A.Startoutquickly. B.Organizeatrainingmeeting. C.Inviteafriendtobewiththem. D.Joininagroupwithdifferentval

14、ues. 24.Theunderlinedword “veteran” inthepassagemeans “　　　　”.? A.polite B.humorous C.young D.experienced 25.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage? A.Totellpeopletomakechangesintheirlives. B.Toencouragepeopletostarttheirvolunteering. C.Howtomakegreatachievementsinvolunteering. D.Howtokeeponvolunteer

15、ingwhateverhappened. Ⅳ.[2018·射陽(yáng)一模] 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示,填寫(xiě)所缺單詞,使短文意思完整 　　Amanwalkedintoadoctor’sexaminingroom.“Putoutyourtongue.” thedoctor26.s　　　　.? “OK.Thereisnothing27.s　　　　,” thedoctorsaid. “It’sclearwhat’swrongwithyou.Youneedmoreexercise.” “But,Doctor,” themansaid. “Idon’tthink…”? “Don’ttellmewhaty

16、outhink.” thedoctorsaid. “Iamthedoctor,notyou.Iknowwhatyouneed.Iseehundredsofpeoplelikeyou.28.N　　　　ofthemgetanyexercise.Theysitintheofficealldayandin29.f　　　　ofthetelevisionintheevening.Whatyouneedistowalkquicklyat30.l　　　　twentyminutesaday.”? 　　“Doctor,youdon’tunderstand.” themansaid. “I…” “Thereis

17、no31.e　　　　,”thedoctorsaid. “Youmustfindtimeforexercise.Ifyoudon’t,youwillgetfatandhavehealthproblemswhenyouareold.”? “ButIwalkeveryday.” themansaid. “Oh,yes,andIknowthatkindofwalking.Youwalkafewmetrestotheofficefromyourhouse,andafewmoremetrestoa32.r　　　　forlunchandback.”? 　　“Pleaselistentome,Docto

18、r!” theman33.s　　　　atthedoctorangrily. “I’mamailman.” theman34.w　　　　on, “Iwalkforsevenhourseveryday.”? Foramomentthedoctorwassilent,thenhesaidquietly,“Putoutyourtongue35.a　　　　,willyou?”? 參考答案 Ⅰ.1.A　2.D　3.C　4.C 5.A　usedtodosth過(guò)去常常做某事,beusedtodoingsth習(xí)慣于做某事。分析句子可知,第一個(gè)空指的是你爸爸過(guò)去常常開(kāi)車,第二個(gè)空指的是他現(xiàn)在習(xí)慣坐公交。故

19、選A。 6.B 7.C　根據(jù)前面的“didn’t”可知此處也應(yīng)用過(guò)去時(shí),故排除A和B;carryon繼續(xù)進(jìn)行,carryout實(shí)施,執(zhí)行。根據(jù)句意可知選C。 8.B　9.B 10.B　由時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)during6thand7thcenturies可推知用一般過(guò)去時(shí),排除C;且句子強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作承受者,故用一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),故選B。 Ⅱ.11.afford　12.patient　13.developing　14.mostly 15.cases　16.operation　17.blindness　18.treatment 19.development　20.education Ⅲ.[主旨

20、大意] 本文是一篇議論文。一些人想當(dāng)志愿者,但又苦于找不到機(jī)會(huì)或不知道如何當(dāng)一個(gè)合格的志愿者。本文根據(jù)這種情況提出了幾點(diǎn)建議。從一些小事情做起是最重要的,因?yàn)樾∈虑槟芨淖円粋€(gè)人的一生。 21.D　22.A 23.C　推理判斷題。從文章下面的建議可知,邀請(qǐng)一個(gè)朋友或家人一起去做志愿者能幫助人們跨出第一步。故選C。 24.D　詞義猜測(cè)題。從畫(huà)線單詞后面的句子“Hevolunteeredalot,andhecanhelpyouincreasetheconfidenceandcompletelyunderstandtheorganization’sexpectations.”可知,這個(gè)志愿者經(jīng)常做志愿工作,并且能幫助你增強(qiáng)信心并完全理解志愿者組織的期待。這說(shuō)明,這個(gè)志愿者是有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的,因此你應(yīng)該與其合作。故選D。 25.B　主旨大意題。閱讀文章可知,很多人開(kāi)始都不知道如何當(dāng)志愿者,所以作者給這些想當(dāng)志愿者的人提出了建議,以讓其跨出當(dāng)志愿者的第一步,即鼓勵(lì)他們開(kāi)始做志愿者工作。故選B。 Ⅳ.26.said　27.serious　28.None　29.front　30.least 31.excuse　32.restaurant　33.shouted　34.went　35.again 5